Regulation of neuroblast competence: multiple temporal identity factors specify distinct neuronal fates within a single early competence window

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Regulation of neuroblast competence: multiple temporal identity factors specify distinct neuronal fates within a single early competence window.

Cellular competence is an essential but poorly understood aspect of development. Is competence a general property that affects multiple signaling pathways (e.g., chromatin state), or is competence specific for each signaling pathway (e.g., availability of cofactors)? Here we find that Drosophila neuroblast 7-1 (NB7-1) has a single early window of competence to respond to four different temporal...

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Recombineering Hunchback identifies two conserved domains required to maintain neuroblast competence and specify early-born neuronal identity.

The Hunchback/Ikaros family of zinc-finger transcription factors is essential for specifying the anterior/posterior body axis in insects, the fate of early-born pioneer neurons in Drosophila, and for retinal and immune development in mammals. Hunchback/Ikaros proteins can directly activate or repress target gene transcription during early insect development, but their mode of action during neur...

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TRANSCRIPTIONAL REGULATION OF EARLY PROGENITOR COMPETENCE IN THE DROSOPHIIA CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM by KHOA

Original approval signatures are on file with the Graduate School and the University of Oregon Libraries. Neurogenesis in Drosophila and mammals requires the precise integration of spatial and temporal cues. In Drosophila, embryonic neural progenitors, called neuroblasts, sequentially express the transcription factors Hunchback, Kruppel, Pdml/Pdm2 (Pdm) and Castor as they divide to generate a s...

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Developmentally Regulated Subnuclear Genome Reorganization Restricts Neural Progenitor Competence in Drosophila

Stem and/or progenitor cells often generate distinct cell types in a stereotyped birth order and over time lose competence to specify earlier-born fates by unknown mechanisms. In Drosophila, the Hunchback transcription factor acts in neural progenitors (neuroblasts) to specify early-born neurons, in part by indirectly inducing the neuronal transcription of its target genes, including the hunchb...

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Drosophila Neuroblasts Sequentially Express Transcription Factors which Specify the Temporal Identity of Their Neuronal Progeny

Neural precursors often generate distinct cell types in a specific order, but the intrinsic or extrinsic cues regulating the timing of cell fate specification are poorly understood. Here we show that Drosophila neural precursors (neuroblasts) sequentially express the transcription factors Hunchback --> Krüppel --> Pdm --> Castor, with differentiated progeny maintaining the transcription factor ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Genes & Development

سال: 2006

ISSN: 0890-9369

DOI: 10.1101/gad.1382206